آموزش حل مشکل The following packages have unmet dependencies هنگام نصب پکیج

[yasina]

سلام دوستان چند وقتی میشد موقعی که می خواستم یه پکیج رو نصب کنم این اررور ها رو می داد

کد: [انتخاب]

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
You might want to run 'apt-get -f install' to correct these:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 brackets : Depends: libgcrypt11 (>= 1.4.5) but it is not installable
 google-chrome-stable : Depends: libappindicator1 but it is not going to be installed
 jondo : Depends: default-jre or
                  java-runtime
         Depends: java-wrappers but it is not going to be installed
 kmplayer:i386 : Depends: kde-runtime:i386 but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.4) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libcairo2:i386 (>= 1.2.4) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libdbus-1-3:i386 (>= 1.0.2) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libdbus-glib-1-2:i386 (>= 0.78) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libgcc1:i386 (>= 1:4.1.1) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libglib2.0-0:i386 (>= 2.16.0) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libgtk2.0-0:i386 (>= 2.24.0) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libkdecore5:i386 (>= 4:4.4.0) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libkdeui5:i386 (>= 4:4.3.4) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libkio5:i386 (>= 4:4.4.0) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libkmediaplayer4:i386 (>= 4:4.3.4) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libkparts4:i386 (>= 4:4.5.85) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libphonon4:i386 (>= 4:4.2.0) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libqt4-dbus:i386 (>= 4:4.5.3) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libqt4-network:i386 (>= 4:4.5.3) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libqt4-qt3support:i386 (>= 4:4.5.3) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libqt4-svg:i386 (>= 4:4.5.3) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libqt4-xml:i386 (>= 4:4.5.3) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libqtcore4:i386 (>= 4:4.7.0~beta1) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libqtgui4:i386 (>= 4:4.6.1) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libsolid4:i386 (>= 4:4.3.4) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libstdc++6:i386 (>= 4.6) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libx11-6:i386 but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: phonon:i386 but it is not going to be installed
 ubuntu-tweak : Depends: gksu but it is not going to be installed
                Depends: python-apt but it is not going to be installed
                Depends: python-dbus but it is not going to be installed
                Depends: python-xdg but it is not going to be installed
                Depends: python-lxml but it is not going to be installed
                Depends: python-aptdaemon but it is not going to be installed
                Depends: python-aptdaemon.gtk3widgets but it is not going to be installed
                Depends: python-defer but it is not going to be installed
                Depends: python-compizconfig but it is not going to be installed
                Depends: gir1.2-gconf-2.0 but it is not going to be installed
                Depends: gir1.2-webkit-3.0 but it is not going to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or specify a solution).از روی اررور ها فهمیدم که مشکل از نرم افزارهای jondo brackets ubuntu-tweak kmplayer و google chrome هست
این نرم افزار ها رو من از اینترنت دانلود کرده بودم و با دستور

کد: [انتخاب]

dpkg package_nameنصبشون کرده بودم
خب حالا که مشکل رو فهمیده بودم تصمیم گرفتم تک تک نرم افزار ها رو حذف کنم پس دستور حذف jondo یعنی اولین نرم افزار رو زدم

کد: [انتخاب]

sudo apt-get remove jondoاما واسه ی چهار تای دیگه یعنی به شکل زیر اررور داد

کد: [انتخاب]

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
You might want to run 'apt-get -f install' to correct these:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 brackets : Depends: libgcrypt11 (>= 1.4.5) but it is not installable
 google-chrome-stable : Depends: libappindicator1 but it is not going to be installed
 kmplayer:i386 : Depends: kde-runtime:i386 but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libc6:i386 (>= 2.4) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libcairo2:i386 (>= 1.2.4) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libdbus-1-3:i386 (>= 1.0.2) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libdbus-glib-1-2:i386 (>= 0.78) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libgcc1:i386 (>= 1:4.1.1) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libglib2.0-0:i386 (>= 2.16.0) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libgtk2.0-0:i386 (>= 2.24.0) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libkdecore5:i386 (>= 4:4.4.0) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libkdeui5:i386 (>= 4:4.3.4) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libkio5:i386 (>= 4:4.4.0) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libkmediaplayer4:i386 (>= 4:4.3.4) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libkparts4:i386 (>= 4:4.5.85) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libphonon4:i386 (>= 4:4.2.0) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libqt4-dbus:i386 (>= 4:4.5.3) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libqt4-network:i386 (>= 4:4.5.3) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libqt4-qt3support:i386 (>= 4:4.5.3) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libqt4-svg:i386 (>= 4:4.5.3) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libqt4-xml:i386 (>= 4:4.5.3) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libqtcore4:i386 (>= 4:4.7.0~beta1) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libqtgui4:i386 (>= 4:4.6.1) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libsolid4:i386 (>= 4:4.3.4) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libstdc++6:i386 (>= 4.6) but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: libx11-6:i386 but it is not going to be installed
                 Depends: phonon:i386 but it is not going to be installed
 ubuntu-tweak : Depends: gksu but it is not going to be installed
                Depends: python-apt but it is not going to be installed
                Depends: python-dbus but it is not going to be installed
                Depends: python-xdg but it is not going to be installed
                Depends: python-lxml but it is not going to be installed
                Depends: python-aptdaemon but it is not going to be installed
                Depends: python-aptdaemon.gtk3widgets but it is not going to be installed
                Depends: python-defer but it is not going to be installed
                Depends: python-compizconfig but it is not going to be installed
                Depends: gir1.2-gconf-2.0 but it is not going to be installed
                Depends: gir1.2-webkit-3.0 but it is not going to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or specify a solution).
راه حل :
بعد از اینکه کمی سرچ کردم و دیدم راه حل رو پیدا نمی کنم کم کم داشتم نا امید می شدم 
که به فکرم رسید دستور زیر رو بزنم

کد: [انتخاب]

sudo apt-get remove jondo brackets google-chrome-stable kmplayer ubuntu-tweakیعنی دستور حذف هر پنج تا نرم افزار با هم
و خوشبختانه جواب داد
امیدوارم به دردتون بخوره

[فاروق]

کاری که خودش گفته بود(apt-get -f install) رو انجام دادید؟

[yasina]

کاری که خودش گفته بود(apt-get -f install) رو انجام دادید؟

آره جواب نمی داد
اتفاقا چند جایی هم دیدم که دوستان این مشکل رو داشتن واسه اون ها هم -f جواب نداده بود

[سلمان م.]

به صورت کلی توصیه نمی‌شه نرم‌افزار خارج از مخزن‌های اصلی اوبونتو رو نصب کنید.

برای نصب کرومیوم (و نه کروم) می‌تونید از دستور زیر استفاده کنید. چون کرومیوم، نرم‌افزار آزاد هست و توی مخزن اوبونتو موجود هست.

کد: [انتخاب]

$ sudo apt install chromium-browser
و همچنین چون kmplayer توی مخزن هست، نباید با نصبش مشکل داشته باشید.

کد: [انتخاب]

$ sudo apt install kmplayer


[yazdanparast]

به صورت کلی توصیه نمی‌شه نرم‌افزار خارج از مخزن‌های اصلی اوبونتو رو نصب کنید.

برای نصب کرومیوم (و نه کروم) می‌تونید از دستور زیر استفاده کنید. چون کرومیوم، نرم‌افزار آزاد هست و توی مخزن اوبونتو موجود هست.

کد: [انتخاب]

$ sudo apt install chromium-browser
و همچنین چون kmplayer توی مخزن هست، نباید با نصبش مشکل داشته باشید.

کد: [انتخاب]

$ sudo apt install kmplayer


سلام و عرض ادب ببخشید از کجا متوجه بشم که خارج از مخرن هست من اندروید استودیو نصب کردم همچه خطایی میداد . چکار کنم که مشکلی نداشته باشه ؟ البته کار میداد ولی وقتی می خواستم نرم افزار دیگه نصب کنم گیر اندروید استودیو را می داد

[yazdanparast]

yp@s:~$ sudo dpkg --configure -a
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of android-studio:
 android-studio depends on android-studio-2022.1.1; however:
  Package android-studio-2022.1.1 is not installed.

dpkg: error processing package android-studio (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Errors were encountered while processing:
 android-studio

[ɴɪᴍᴀ]

لطفا موضوعات قدیمی رو بالا نیارید، یه موضوع جدید ایجاد کنید. ممنونم.